On this day — December 24 in African history

Real events, births and milestones from Africa and the diaspora.

We are adding a source to every entry in this archive. 1 of 5 on this page carry one so far. The rest were written before per-entry citations were recorded, so if you intend to rely on one, check it independently until its source appears here. See our sourcing methodology.

Libya became independent, with Idris I proclaimed King of Libya, making it the first country to a… Public Domain, Wikimedia Commons 1951

Libya became independent, with Idris I proclaimed King of Libya, making it the first country to achieve independence through the United Nations.

Independence
1871

Giuseppe Verdi's opera Aida, commissioned for the Khedive of Egypt, premiered at the Khedivial Opera House in Cairo.

Culture
2008

The Lord's Resistance Army attacked villages across Haut-Uele in northern Congo over Christmas, ten days after Ugandan, Congolese and southern Sudanese forces launched Operation Lightning Thunder against its camps. Human Rights Watch documented more than 865 Congolese civilians killed and at least 160 children abducted between late December 2008 and January 2009. Fighters tied people up and killed them with clubs, axes and machetes. Human Rights Watch found that the operation's planners had made no adequate contingency plan and that their forces were unprepared for the reprisals that followed.

Sources: Human Rights Watch ; United Nations Security Council

Tragedy