Rows of painted winged faces with large dark eyes across a wooden ceiling.

Ceiling of Debre Birhan Selassie church, Gondar, Ethiopia. Photo: Rod Waddington, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence · Source

On this day: July 10 in African history

Real events, births and milestones from Africa and the diaspora.

1997

Scientists in London reported mitochondrial DNA analysis of a Neanderthal skeleton that supported an African origin for modern humans and suggested that Neanderthals and modern humans had diverged more than 500,000 years earlier.

Sources: UK Parliament ; International Commission of Jurists

Corrected in September 2026 · see what changed

Science
1974

An EgyptAir Tupolev Tu-154 crashed during a training exercise at Cairo International Airport after stalling during a landing approach, killing all six crew; the Aviation Safety Network dates the crash 10 July 1974, while the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives lists 9 July 1974.

Sources: Aviation Safety Network ; Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives

Disaster