On this day — February 23 in African history

Real events, births and milestones from Africa and the diaspora.

We are adding a source to every entry in this archive. 2 of 6 on this page carry one so far. The rest were written before per-entry citations were recorded, so if you intend to rely on one, check it independently until its source appears here. See our sourcing methodology.

Enslaved people at Plantation Magdalenenburg rose against their Dutch owners, and the revolt spre… CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons 1763

Enslaved people at Plantation Magdalenenburg rose against their Dutch owners, and the revolt spread across Berbice under a leader known as Cuffy, who declared himself governor and tried to negotiate a partition of the colony. More than 2,500 joined it and they held most of Berbice for the better part of a year before Dutch forces, reinforced from Europe, put it down in 1764. It was the first major slave revolt in South America, and 23 February became Guyana's Republic Day in 1970.

Sources: Atlas Obscura ; Village Voice News

Resistance
Allan McLeod Cormack, South African-American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or M… CC BY 3.0 DE, Wikimedia Commons 1924

Allan McLeod Cormack, South African-American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work underpinning CT scanning, was born.

Birth
2020

Ahmaud Arbery was chased through a neighbourhood outside Brunswick, Georgia by two men in a pickup truck, joined by a third who filmed it, and shot dead by Travis McMichael. No one was arrested for 74 days, until the video reached the public. All three were convicted of murder in 2021 and of federal hate crimes the following year.

Sources: US Department of Justice ; CBS News

Diaspora