On this day — February 12 in African history

Real events, births and milestones from Africa and the diaspora.

We are adding a source to every entry in this archive. 1 of 5 on this page carry one so far. The rest were written before per-entry citations were recorded, so if you intend to rely on one, check it independently until its source appears here. See our sourcing methodology.

Isaac Woodard, discharged from the army hours earlier after four years' service, was taken off a… Public Domain, Wikimedia Commons 1946

Isaac Woodard, discharged from the army hours earlier after four years' service, was taken off a bus at Batesburg, South Carolina, and beaten by the police chief, Lynwood Shull, who drove the end of a blackjack into his eyes. Woodard was blinded for life. Shull was charged with violating his civil rights, tried before an all-white jury and acquitted. The case pushed President Truman towards the first federal civil rights measures.

Sources: Zinn Education Project ; South Carolina Encyclopedia

Diaspora
1920

Raymond Mhlaba, South African anti-apartheid activist and founding member of Umkhonto we Sizwe, was born.

Birth
1969

Alemayehu Atomsa, Ethiopian educator and politician, was born.

Birth