Rows of painted winged faces with large dark eyes across a wooden ceiling.

Ceiling of Debre Birhan Selassie church, Gondar, Ethiopia. Photo: Rod Waddington, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Licence · Source

On this day: January 27 in African history

Real events, births and milestones from Africa and the diaspora.

2002

A fire at a street market beside the Ikeja Cantonment in Lagos spread to the army's main munitions store, setting off a chain of explosions. The blasts killed almost no one inside the barracks. Most of the dead were civilians who drowned in the Oke-Afa and Pako canals or were trampled while fleeing. The Nigerian government confirmed more than 600 dead in the first week; a year later Lagos State governor Bola Tinubu spoke of over 1,000; Nigerian newspapers at the time put the total above 2,000. The Red Cross listed more than 1,100 people as missing and registered about 12,000 as displaced.

Sources: World Health Organization, Regional Office for Africa ; Reuters (John Chiahemen), archived on ReliefWeb ; IRIN, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, archived on ReliefWeb ; Reuters (Tume Ahemba), archived on ReliefWeb ; International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, archived on ReliefWeb

Corrected in September 2026 · see what changed

Tragedy