On this day — May 31 in African history

Real events, births and milestones from Africa and the diaspora.

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1961

South Africa's new constitution took effect, transforming the country into the Republic of South Africa, which remained outside the Commonwealth until 1994.

Politics
1991

The Bicesse Accords were formally signed in Lisbon, laying out a UN-supervised transition to multi-party democracy in Angola.

Politics